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Box 2.1. Choix du test : tableau synoptique

  Chlamydia/ Gonorrhoea Syphilis HIV Hépatite A Hépatite B Hépatite C
Échantillons Vagin/urine et/ou gorge et/ou anus Sang et/ou chancre Sang Sang Sang Sang
Adolescents Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be added when specific risk factors Test to be added when specific risk factors   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be added when specific risk factors
Hétérosexuels/FSF Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be added when specific risk factors Test to be added when specific risk factors   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised  
Femmes enceintes Test to be added when specific risk factors Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised  
Migrants, Population mobile ou voyageurs Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be added when specific risk factors   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be added when specific risk factors
HSH Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be added when specific risk factors
Sexe monnayé Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be added when specific risk factors
Usagers de drogues Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations Test to be performed in all risk situations   Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test to be performed in all risk situations
Couleur Légende
Test to be performed in all risk situations Test à réaliser dans toutes les situations à risque.
Test to be performed when the patient is not immunised Test à réaliser seulement lorsque le patient n’est pas immunisé.
Test to be added when specific risk factors Test à ajouter en présence de facteurs particuliers (partenaires à haut risque, origine subsaharienne ou régions endémiques, PrEP ou VIH+, pratiques sexuelles traumatiques).

! Si test positif (HIV, Hep A, B ou C), quel que soit le patient : référer vers la 2e ligne pour suivi et traitement.

!! Tout cas de syphilis chez une femme enceinte doit être référé vers la 2e ligne pour suivi et traitement